biosphere reserves in bangalore

Man and his interactions with nature is at the centre of the MAB-UNESCO Project co-financed by the UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme) and the GEF (Global Environmental Facility), launched in September 2004 for a duration of four years. Public access to information is a key component of UNESCO's commitment to transparency and its accountability. The MAB Programme promotes economically viable and ecologically sound management of these forests. Established in 1999 for the preservation and protection of wildlife, the Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve in Madhya Pradesh is a prominent part of Satpura Range. Planning a destination wedding? Golden Gate Biosphere Reserve. Definition of Biosphere Reserves. Bandipur National Park shares its boundary with 3 other National park namely Nagarahole National Park, Wayanad National Park and Mudumalai National park. The biosphere reserve's total area is 4,926.28 square kilometers (1,217,310 acres) which include three wildlife conservation units within its boundary: Bori Sanctuary (518.00 km2),Pachmarhi Sanctuary (461.37 km2),Satpura National Park (524.37 km2). and multitudes of teak and sandalwood trees. Bangalore welcomes . Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Kudremukh is a hill station situated in the Chikmagalur district of Karnataka and a great place near Bangalore for winters. 8 National Parks Near Bangalore: The Nature'S Exploration Not only this, we also share tips on how to make your travel smooth and comfortable with various vouchers and offers from travel agencies and brands. Mangroves have adapted to survive in this environment and grow in saline coastal sediment habitats. Members of ArabMAB constitute the ArabMAB Coordinating Council that meets every two years to elect a Bureau and to adopt a work programme for the biennium. 300 for Indian Nationals, Rs. Along with Balphakram national park, Nokrek is a hotspot of biodiversity in Meghalaya. Spotted deer, Rhesus Macaque, Salt Water Crocodile, and Giant Adjutant Storks are some other attractions. The reserve gets its name after the Nanda Devi Peak, the second-highest mountain in India, located inside the reserve. To complete the subscription process, kindly open your inbox and click on the confirmation link which has been emailed to you. These mangrove forests are blessed with incredible wildlife, including the regal Royal Bengal Tiger, the fierce saltwater crocodile, and the majestic Indian python. Location: Estuaries of River Ganges and River Brahmaputra. 2. Besides these, the Sunderbans is also home to many species of birds and fish, making it a must-visit destination for all nature enthusiasts. Dont miss this chance to see these beautiful animals in their natural surroundings! In recognition of these challenges, the RAMSAR Convention, an international treaty, was adopted in 1971. From crocodile canals to waterfalls and hidden beaches, there's so much you haven't seen in Goa yet. The protected area of the Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Bilaspur district within the Biosphere Reserve. Must Visit: Ancient Temple of Kalachuri, The Dudh Dhara Falls, Narmada Udgam Temple, 10 Captivating And Offbeat Tourist Places In Kerala We Bet You Have No Idea About, 19 Gorgeous Unexplored Places In South India You Have To Visit Before The Year Ends, 20 Reasons Why Nobody Should Ever Wonder Of Exploring South India, 8 Most Scenic Hill Stations in South India That Would Leave You Spellbound. Sunderban. The Biosphere Reserve acts as a unique genetic reservoir for cultivated plants, like- Cardamom, Jamune, Nutmeg, Pepper and Plantain. We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. Flora: Screw Pine, Nipa Palm, Ceylon Iron Wood can be found in abundance. Its varied ecosystems are home to a variety of unique species including some that are rare and endangered such as snow leopards, ibex, Siberian musk deer, moose, reindeer, red deer and brown bears. Located in the eastern Himalayan range on the border between Nepal and India, Kanchenjunga is the third-highest mountain in the world, with an elevation of 8,586 meters or 28,169 feet. Location: Bandipur, Gundlupet Taluk Entry Fee: Rs. Primarily known for the preservation of Snow leopard, Cold Desert is the most fascinating one amongst all the Biosphere Reserves in India. The Nilgiri Sub-Cluster is a part of the Western Ghats, which was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2012. Unfortunately many societies have overlooked these benefits, including the indirect support they provide to offshore fishing. Since 1980 one-fifth of the worlds mangrove ecosystems have been lost according to the World Atlas of Mangroves. The biodiversity surrounding lake Khuvgul is unique to Mongolia. Threatened by global and climate change, mountain regions face loss of rare and endangered species, modified water balances (including glacial melt), and changing land use altering socio-economic conditions and the livelihoods of people. The Agasthyamalai Biosphere also holds some major wildlife sanctuaries, namely- Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary, Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary, Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary and Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve. Email:anatolie.risina@gmail.com, Szymon Ziobrowski (Poland) Based on human rights and fundamental freedoms, the 2005 Convention ultimately providesa new framework for informed, transparent and parti, UNESCOs e-Platform on intercultural dialogue is designed for organizations and individuals to learn from shared knowledge or experiences from infl. Discover the best places to visit in India with magicpin. The biosphere reserve encompasses the catchment areas of the Alazani River and its two tributaries, containing a mosaic of alpine and floodplain forests, as well as alpine meadows. Bangalore - Bandipur Weekend Trip - India's Biggest Biosphere Reserve Today, it consists of China, the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, Japan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, the Republic of Korea and the Russian Federation. Panchali DeyPanchali Dey/Times Travel Editor/TRAVEL TRENDS, INDIA/ Created : Feb 21, 2019, 17:06 IST, India has as many as 18 biosphere reserves, which are actually specialised environments, where flora and fauna require nurturing and protection. It happens to be a part of the Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve. Requested URL: byjus.com/free-ias-prep/biosphere-reserve-in-india/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 14_7_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/14.1.2 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1. Facilities Offered The resort has 22 spacious rooms with attached bathrooms, direct-dial telephones, cable TV access and broadband internet connections. free online dukaan, Name of the Company: SAMAST TECHNOLOGIES PRIVATE LIMITED, Registered Office Address: Plot No.379 & 380, Sector - 29, Near IFFCO Chowk Metro Station, Gurugram, Haryana-122001, India. In addition to this factor, it is also land for various biosphere reserves. In addition, a remarkably high proportion of the worlds cultural and ethno-linguistic diversity can be found in mountain areas. Biosphere Reserves of India : Names and Location - Clear IAS located in the western Himalayas region, within Himachal Pradesh state in North India this biosphere reserve is claiming to have over 669 biosphere reserves around the world in over 120 countries. The lands within the Golden Gate Biosphere Reserve offer recreation access, education, and other ecosystem services for over 7 million residents of the San Francisco Bay Area. Check Out These 10 Fascinating Places To Visit In December With Friends, 7 Weekend Destinations In West Bengal To Take A Relaxing Break, 9 Things To Do On Your Weekend Getaway To The Sunderbans, Experience the Monsoon in India - A Travel Guide To The East, Destinations To Enjoy The Most Fascinating Water Adventure Sports In India, 8 Kozhikode Tourist Places To Visit On Your Next Vacation, TOP 12 MYSTERIOUS PLACES IN INDIA CHALLENGING SCIENCE AND LOGIC. Two existing biosphere reserves in Spain have also been extended. Pan-African Forum for the Culture of Peace. Environmental issues threaten the hills, including deforestation, soil erosion, and illicit mining. The site owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the site. Go and click some pictures and relax this summer vacation. UNESCO applies a zero tolerance policy against all forms of harassment, Advancing the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, International Coalition of Inclusive and Sustainable Cities ICCAR, Education for Sustainable Development Network, UNEVOC - International Centre for Technical and Vocational Education and Training, IIEP - International Institute for Educational Planning, ICTP - International Centre for Theoretical Physics, IICBA - International Institute for Capacity-Building in Africa, IITE - Institute for Information Technologies in Education, IESALC - International Institute for Higher Education in Latin America and the Caribbean, MGIEP - Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development, UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger, 36 sites in 14 countries in the Arab States, 172 sites in 24 countries in Asia and the Pacific, 308 sites in 41 countries in Europe and North America. In addition to its wildlife reserve,this biosphere is also the spotlight of the Red Pandas which are often seen here. This extension includes the entire municipality of Madarcos, which is historically and ecologically related to the five municipalities that currently make up the biosphere reserve. 5 popular biosphere reserves in India that deserve a visit Email:m.bouamrane@unesco.org. The Kanchenjunga Conservation Area provides a rare opportunity to enjoy the splendor of the Himalayas and its vast biodiversity thanks to its breathtaking vistas and diverse flora and wildlife. Plan your goa trip with friends today! The latter was expanded and renamed to Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks in 2005. Biosphere Reserve (BR) is an international designation by UNESCO for representative parts of natural and cultural landscap e and e xtending over large area of terrestrial or coastal/marine ecosystems or a combination thereof. KASHMIR ITINERARY: 15 PLACES TO MAKE YOUR TRIP THE BEST EVER! Seshachalam Hills - Wikitravel The Seshachalam bio-reserve, among other areas, also includes Sri Venkateswara National Park of which the famous hill temple town of Lord Venkateswara too forms a division, besides Sri Venkateswara wild life sanctuary and the . Mangroves are ecosystem engineers, exerting a direct influence and helping to shape their environment. Fauna: Tigers, Panthers, Bears, Chital Deer, Sambar Deer, Barking Deer, Foxes, Wild Boar, Jackals, and Bison can be found in the biosphere. Some of the species of Pine and Cedar are endemic to the reserve. The Sundarban forest lies in the vast delta on the Bay of Bengal formed by the super confluence of the Ganges, Hooghly, Padma, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers across southern Bangladesh. Fauna: A large population of Red Panda can be found in the reserve. Local inhabitants and people from neighbouring districts harvest nuts and fruits during the autumn season. Some of the rare animals found here are Tiger, Ancient Elephant, and Nilgiri Tahr. Tribal groups like the Todas, Kotas, Irullas, Kurumbas, Paniyas, Adiyans, Edanadan Chettis, Allar, Malayan, etc., are native to the reserve. It is located in the Nilgiris and is the first Biosphere Reserve in India. It has expanded its marine area, increasing the total surface area of the biosphere reserve to 58,598.60 ha. Sl. The Convention was designed to address global concerns regarding wetland loss and degradation. Other endemic flora includes Wild Mango, Jamun, Silver Fern, and Arjun. The Council was meeting from 13 to 17 June at UNESCOs Headquarters in Paris. Get the best travel tips and hacks on magicpin. (Bangalore.) Located in the transition area between savannahs and forests, it plays an important role in carbon sequestration and hosts emblematic species, including elephants. World Network of Biosphere Reserves - UNESCO The area is also used by Fulani and nomadic shepherds, who make a living from pastoral activities, including sedentary and transhumant livestock breeding. Web:http://euromabdublin2019.ie/ Must Visit: Ooty Botanical Garden, Tea Estates, Nilgiri Hills, Pykara Lake and Waterfalls. Since ancient times, humanity has inhabited wetlands and used them in different ways. All rights reservedAbout Us | Sitemap | Authors | Contact Us | Advertise with Us | Privacy Policy | Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy | Feedback | Do Not Sell A Times of India initiative | Weather powered by Skymet Weather. The last but not the least! It is highly representative of the biodiversity of the forest-steppe Eurasian ecotone. Must Visit: Museum, The Temple of AgasthyaMalai. BRs are thus special environments for both people and the nature and are living examples of how human beings and nature can co-exist . The conservation of mangrove areas is of great importance. There are currently 738 biosphere reserves in 134 countries, including 22 transboundary sites. Biosphere Reserves | The Official Website of Ministry of Environment The rapid disappearance of tropical forest and their biodiversity involves a wide range of changes, well beyond the known crucial interactions between forest cover and climate. Definition: Biosphere Reserves (BRs) are representative parts of natural and cultural landscapes extending over large area of terrestrial or coastal/marine ecosystems or a combination thereof and representative examples of bio-geographic zones/provinces. Biosphere Reserves are increasingly being recognised as special sites for people and nature. It comprises 22 countries from Latin American and the Caribbean, Portugal and Spain. The Ibero-American MAB Network (IberoMAB) was created in 1992. With the abundance of fertile lands and favourable agro-climate conditions, traditional agriculture and, in particular, livestock herding, provide a livelihood to almost 90% of the population. Don't miss a chance to visit some of the best places in India. // Destinations// Videos// Darjeeling// Tawang// Pelling// Tawang// Bodh Gaya// Cherrapunji// Sunderbans// Kalimpong// North Sikkim// Bodhgaya// Valley Of Flowers// Kalimpong. 117 hard coral species have been recorded in the Gulf of Mannar. Criteria for designation of BR The Biosphere reserve is also inhabited by many tribal settlements, amounting up to a total population of 3,000. Located in Southeast Queensland, a short distance from Brisbane, the area features a picturesque coastline, dunes, beaches, extensive waterways and wetlands, as well as a range of mountain in the hinterland. In a bid to prohibit unsustainable activities like mining, logging, and overfishing within biosphere reserves, stringent rules and enforcement mechanisms will be needed. For this reason the importance of biodiversity to poverty reduction and economic development may be greater in drylands than in many other ecosystems. These reserves are studied and managed for conservation of different types of life fo Read more, India has as many as 18 biosphere reserves, which are actually specialised environments, where flora and fauna require nurturing and protection. Fauna: Crab-Eating Macaque, Nicobar Megapode, Giant Robber Crab, Nicobar Serpent Eagle, Giant Robber Crab, Palm Civet, and Water Monitor Lizards are common in the reserve. Drylands also contribute a number of high-value products of global economic importance, at least 30% of the worlds cultivated plants and many livestock breeds originate in drylands. Enter the season of vibrant doses of nature! The seasonally flooded Sundarbans freshwater swamp forests lie inland from the mangrove forests on the coastal fringe. Also, check out TOP 12 MYSTERIOUS PLACES IN INDIA CHALLENGING SCIENCE AND LOGIC. There are 738 biosphere reserves in 134 countries, including 22 transboundary sites. Here is the list of 21 Best Places Near Bangalore For Winter. They are found in 123 tropical and sub-tropical nations of which two-thirds can be found in 12 countries. Explore Pune's top 8 places for adventure and fun, from historical forts and serene ashrams to scenic hills and water sports at Panshet Dam. Established by UNESCO in 1971 as an intergovernmental scientific programme, the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) programme pioneered the idea of sustainable development. They play a central role in sustainable development by supplying all our fresh water. 1. These reserves are studied and managed for conservation of different types of life forms that are available here. In the year 2013, it was included in the list of Man and Biosphere program of UNESCO to promote sustainable development based on local community effort and sound science. Would you like to get away this weekend, without leaving the city at all? There are many Biosphere Reserves in India which play an important role in protecting the wildlife and the Interest of Tribal Communities. Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve is located in Indias Western Ghats. Discover the best weekend getaway spots with magicpin. Despite what many think, drylands contain a great variety of biodiversity. A part of the Nilgiris biosphere reserve, it is surrounded by the Nagarhole Reserve in the Northwest, The Tamilnadu Mudumalai Reserve in the South and Kerala's Wayanad Reserve in the Southwest. Email:leslie.moore@dublincity.ie, EuroMAB Steering Committee Members 2018-2019, Gnter Kck (Austria) Located on the southeastern tip of the subcontinent, the Gulf of Mannar is known to harbor over 3,600 species of flora and fauna, making it one of the richest coastal regions in Asia. "20 new Biosphere Reserves added to UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme", "20 sites added to UNESCO's World Network of Biosphere Reserves", "Kanchenjunga Biosphere Reserve gets entry into the UNESCO's global list", "Biosphere Reserves in India (as on Dec, 2014)", "Panna Tiger Reserve gets UNESCO's 'Biosphere Reserve' Status", Wildlife Institute of India webpage on India's Biosphere Reserves, United Nations List of National Parks and Protected Areas: India (1993), Governors, Lieutenant Governors and Administrators, Fundamental rights, principles and duties, Bureau of Police Research and Development (BPR&D), Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI), Historical exchange rates data of the Indian rupee, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Biosphere_reserves_of_India&oldid=1140919251, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Seshachalam Hill Ranges covering parts of Chittoor and Kadapa districts, Part of Panna and Chhattarpur districts in Madhya Pradesh, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 12:30. Find your summer respite with these top 7 travel destinations in India that offer scenic escapes and cool weather. Numerous communities rely on Sundarbans for fishing, honey production, and other natural resources, which makes it critical for the economy in the area. A biosphere reserve is an area proposed by its residents, ratified by a national committee, and designated by UNESCO's' Man and the Biosphere program (MAB), which demonstrates innovative approaches to living and working in harmony with nature. These additions were decided by the 34th session of the International Co-ordinating Council, the governing body of UNESCOs Man and the Biosphere (MAB) programme, which is composed of 34 representatives of UNESCO Member States. Visiting the numerous Biosphere Reserves in India is unquestionably a must-do escapade. Known For : Kudremukh Trek Kudremukh National Park Hanuman Gundi Falls. These protected areas are intended to be symbols of the native ecosystems and habitats found in that specific area. Also, check out KASHMIR ITINERARY: 15 PLACES TO MAKE YOUR TRIP THE BEST EVER! In 1986, a group of 21 islets lying off the Tamil Nadu coast between Thoothukudi and Dhanushkodi was declared the Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park. Best Time To Visit:Any month because the beauty doesnt limit itself in certain no. It is spread over 642 sq km and forms a part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. Read less. President:Mexico We bring people and nations together through education, culture and science. Find the latest Ideas, Multimedia content, Free courses, publications and reports. Established in 1982, The Nanda Devi National Park or Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve lies at an elevation of more than 3,500 m (11,500 ft) above mean sea level. WHAT ARE BIOSPHERE RESERVES? - Waterton Biosphere It features several emblematic species, such as black bears, grey wolves and lynxes, as well as red-listed flora with relics of yew forests. These alter the balance of marine and terrestrial island ecosystems and cause irreversible loss of biodiversity. Groundwater, making the invisible visible. The network aims at promoting regional co-operation in the fields of biodiversity, conservation and sustainable development through transborder projects, which are primarily based in biosphere reserves. TNFOREST :: Tamil Nadu Forest Department List of Biosphere Reserves in India - BYJU'S It will be crucial to ensure that the biosphere reserves in India are properly looked after and safeguarded against threats from invasive species, climate change, and habitat loss. We kick off with this summer with a deal that is too good not to take. Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is located in Uttarakhand and was declared one of the biosphere reserves in India by UNESCO in 2004. Do you know there are 18 biosphere reserves in India, which are guarded territories to preserve biodiversity and foster sustainable growth? The Ibero-American MAB Network aims at strengthening the MAB Programme in Latin American and Caribbean countries, Spain and Portugal, notably by consolidating their MAB National Committees and co-operative links, and promoting the creation of new biosphere reserves. Efforts are underway to ensure the long-term conservation and sustainable use of the Nanda Devi with initiatives like ecotourism, sustainable agriculture, and community-based conservation programs. This network is formed by the representatives of twenty islands and coastal biosphere reserves around the world and is open to all islands and coastal biosphere reserves that want to join it. Secretariat:Spain, Focal point at the MAB Secretariat: Maria Rosa Crdenas. The World Biosphere Reserve Network currently consists of 738 biosphere reserves in 134 countries . This Convention is the sole legally binding international agreement linking environment and development to sustainable land management. It takes place in Malajpur, Madhya Pradesh, Visit Nehru Tribal Museum to get a glimpse of tribal lives from Andhra Pradesh, (For more than one recipient, type addresses separated by commas), US Embassy waives in-person interviews for visa applicants; all you need to know, Europe's most offbeat destinations for summers, Goa: Safety guidelines reissued for public interest, Uttarakhand: Kedarnath sees continuous snowfall; travel advisory issued. There are some 60 villages in the biosphere reserve whose inhabitants are mainly Gbaya, Mboum and Mbr peoples who are great hunters. Fauna:This Biosphere Reserve hosts about 79 species of mammals (out of which 20 species are endemic), 88 species of reptiles (out of which 45 species are endemic), 45 species of amphibians (out of which 30 species are endemic), 46 species of fishes (out of which 10 species are endemic) and 337 species of birds (out of which 20 species are endemic). It is a non-use conservation area and biosphere reserve in the Satpura Range of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. It hosts over 400 species of birds and several mammals, such as zebra, buffalo, hippo and the endemic Kafue lechwe. To increase efficiency, five thematic sub-networks were created which correspond to: The ArabMAB Network was officially launched in 1997 and represents 18 Arab countries. The park is located about 220 kilometres from Bangalore. Join us and leave your mark ! These reserves are studied and managed for conservation We have sent you a verification email. Flora: Grand rasamala, White Meranti, Lali, Chempaka, Wild lemon are some of the endemic plants. Catherine Cibien (France) Aside from the big majestic squirrel and the spectacular Indian python, keep a lookout for the acrobatic Hoolock gibbon and the elusive barking deer. In 2014, the area received more than 10,000 refugees escaping conflict. The park and its 10 km buffer zone were declared a Biosphere Reserve in 1989. The Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve is located within areas of Hoshangabad, Betul, and Chhindwara Districts in Madhya Pradesh state. THE DEFINITIVE GUIDE TO DESTINATIONS, ITINERARIES, THINGS TO DO, RESTAURANTS, NIGHTLIFE and LOTS MORE! Discover UNESCO's impact around the world and the organisation's endeavour to build durable peace. Measures that mitigate tourisms negative environmental effects, foster alternative livelihoods, and increase local residents access to education and healthcare are all part of efforts to preserve the Kanchenjunga area. Bangalore - Bandipur Weekend Trip - India's Biggest Biosphere Reserve - Package Itinerary Day 01: Arrival at Bangalore airport or railway station and proceed to Bandipur National Park (224km/4.5 Hours) Day 02: Explore Jungle Safari Day 03: Departs from Bandipur Their biodiversity is also central to sustainable development and to the livelihoods of their inhabitants, many of whom are poor. The Secretariat of, The Pacific Man and the Biosphere Network (, The Southeast Asian Biosphere Reserve Network (. Bush Beta Wildlife Resort | Bandipur Resort - Karnataka.com From Himalayas to Kanyakumari we have picked the best vacation spots for you! The park was brought under Project Tiger in 1999. UNESCO has approved the designation of 11 new biosphere reserves in 9 countries, including three countries for the first time: Chad, Georgia and Zambia. Our country is so diverse, be it the people, culture or land. It became inscribed as a UNESCO world heritage site in 1997. They consist of trees or large shrubs, including ferns and palms, that normally grow in or adjacent to the intertidal zone. It supports both traditional and cutting-edge economic activities, including strong food, agribusiness and tourism sectors. Not only this, you can also find the perfect trip advisors, hotels, and self-drive cars with our partner brands. Given that the government has realised the value of preserving the biosphere reserves in India, and fostering sustainable development, these biosphere reserves have a bright future. UNESCO distinguishes these reserves under The Man and the Biosphere Programme or what is commonly known as MAB. Flora: Two commercial trees Sal and Teak can be found in abundance. The mountain is sacred to the local people. It has a myriad of terrains from mountains to beaches and forests to valleys, leaving any traveler in // Destinations// Darjeeling// Siliguri// Sunderbans// Kalimpong. This article showcases Ghana's experience with the biosphere reserve concept with a focus on Bia Biosphere Reserve. This biosphere reserve in India is shared by India and Bangladesh. Bandipur National Park in Karnataka was originally set up as a Tiger Reserve. The area is also famous for hosting different species of frogs including Cricket Frog, Burrowing Frog, Tree Frog, Ornate Narrow Mouthed Frog, Toad and Bullfrog. Many species and habitats found in drylands are not present in more humid ecosystems. It is home to about 400 Red Listed Plants and over 125 species of orchids and rare, endemic and threatened plant species.

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