While this prompt seems to suggest that the application of the knowledge brought forth from the technological world-view, which is the enjoining of the arts and the sciences, is somehow an individual event, there is an implication in the prompt that imagination does not, of itself, bring forth or produce knowledge about our being-in-the-world but plays a role along with other actors in bringing forth that knowledge. 1, AOK: Technology and the Human Sciences Part. IB Theory of Knowledge (TOK) tutors - IB Ace Academy Chaitins constant is the probability that a random computer program will halt. Both doubt and skepticism were requirements for beginning thinking. Activities such as gene splicing to produce seed that will not reproduce, etc. The axioms, principles, rules, laws, etc. (LogOut/ Without such reckoning up (algorithms, for example) our computers and hand phones would be quite useless because they could not have come into existence. To what extent is objectivity possible in the production or acquisition of knowledge? This revealing of hidden things is like the cherry tree that is currently bursting into bloom, revealing what has been concealed regarding its essence up to this time. Well, there are a lot more than there are whole numbers between each whole number, there are an infinite number of real numbers; so the number of real numbers is a much bigger infinity than the number of whole numbers. However, here are a couple of things that might be true, but not provable: A perfect number is a positive, whole number whose divisors add up to itself. It has the connotations of to live, or to live through. We commonly associate experiencing with an I, a subject or a consciousness. How is the principle of reason a rendered reason? You will notice, though, that human beings do not cause the health: health itself is an outcome of nature. tok exhibition help // unknowable things : r/IBO - Reddit the doctors knowledge is that of abetting what is true of nature in regard to the health of human beings. In the examples that I frequently use from the Greeks, all of them are translations of that language. There's just something about a mystery that, once it gets inside your brain, it must be solved.. Your response to this prompt will depend on the areas of knowledge that you choose your objects/images from. 4. We may gain our knowledge from parents, peers, teachers or others with whom we come in contact, but this knowledge must be made our own. This know how, presumably, comes from a long, broad engagement with the field which is under discussion. (See particularly the comments by Heisenberg in the blogs on The Natural Sciences.). A discussion of the various types of knowledge is given here: https://wordpress.com/block-editor/post/mytok.blog/3676. A world-picture is only one constituent of a world-view. Understanding is prior to interpretation. This exhibition explores three objects that are by some considered unknowable, but others are tirelessly trying to prove them wrong. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Design a site like this with WordPress.com. Even provisionally, we cannot say more than that in the field of modern atomic physics we have resigned ourselves, and we have done so because our representations are dependable. (Werner Heisenberg, The Picture of Nature in Contemporary Physics) The Natural Sciences as an Area of Knowledge. Ignorance is bad because it inhibits human beings from their true Being which is to reveal truth. View all posts by theoryofknowledgeanalternativeapproach. How can we judge when evidence is adequate? You may be asked or demanded to provide an explanation for why an essay or project which you were required to do is late. Understanding what the purpose of a great work of art is remains for us a mystery since they appear to be purpose itself. It may be personal, expressing ones own particular life-experience and opinions (ones personal knowledge), or total, extinguishing all personal opinions (shared knowledge). Thats why I used the cover of the book Beat the Dealer as an example of the knowledge wrongly considered as unknowable but later proved to be able to comprehend and use in our life. Of course, the prompt should involve some thought regarding how we treat the world and the inhabitants within it and some thought must be given to how money is involved in many situations and conditions that students will have to face once they have made the grade and succeeded in the game where knowledge is valued according to its applications. How might the context in which knowledge is presented influence whether it is accepted or rejected? One of the obvious challenges in communicating and disseminating knowledge is translation. Herein arises the role of algebraic calculation: everything counts as existing when and only when it has been securely established as a calculable object for cognition. Are some things unknowable TOK Exhibition A How might the context in which knowledge is presented influence whether it is accepted or rejected? This is another mind bender proved by Alan Turing. Top 10 Unknowable Things | Knowledge Speaks Your discussion requires that you use representational thinking (thinking in images) and inductive reasoning to move from the particular images or objects you have chosen, establish their relation to one another through analogy or metaphor, and then proceed to the general principles and key concepts contained in the prompt that you have chosen to demonstrate your knowledge of those principles and concepts. The characteristics of black swan and the fact that it is an open system that takes into account many variables that are often not related and change with time randomly make it unknowable. CT 1 Knowledge and the Knower: Empowerment. Since this is its concern, it is subject to interpretation. We view material tools as technology, but as our writing on technology demonstrates, while this is a correct understanding of what technology is, it does not get us to the essence of technology: the tools are the outcome of what the essence of technology is and they are brought into being because technology provides the open space for their ability to be. In what and from where does our word values have its origins? Does some knowledge belong only to particular communities of knowers? We find such certainty and surety in the knowledge that results from mathematical calculation; that is, mathematical calculation is a predication of the subject knowledge i.e. If one follows through on this distinction between ignorance and madness, one can see that a great deal of madness is prevalent today in advanced societies. Historicism denies this truth and it asserts that there is no truth outside of the historical contexts from which it has been produced. daleALE666 11 yr. ago Without a shadow of a doubt. When we say that the objectivity of objects is based upon subjectivity we mean that it is not something confined to a single person and something fortuitous to their individuality and situation and discretion; it is not personal knowledge. Today we can easily obtain up to 1 billion numbers after a coma just by searching on the internet, but we still cant know the last digit. When what is is defined as object, as object it becomes the ground and basis of all things, their determinations as to what they are, and the kinds of questioning that determine those determinations. https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/God_does_not_play_dice_with_the_universe. A total world-view cannot understand itself, for from this understanding would come a questioning that would put the total world-view in question. Sickness in the soul is determined to be an insurrection that results when the mode of comportment of the soul comes into conflict with another mode of comportment; we might call this a conflict of conscience. This is the process that you are attempting in your Exhibition, and your report to the IB on your Exhibition will demonstrate this. There may be some dispute over the language used to communicate these conclusions, but this is avoided when the language used is mathematical calculus. Beings as a whole are now taken in such a way that they are in being first and only insofar as they are presented by the human being as the representer and producer, that is, as objects. A little more about Turing: his line of reasoning is particularly remarkable because he did it in 1936 years before the first digital computer was built. I create my own assignments, essays, and the exhibition and show you how the course really works. The disclosure of things is prior to our human judgmental truth. In hindsight, we might say that the research into the making of atomic weaponry should not have been undertaken given the outcomes of their capabilities. This word has only recently come to prominence (19th century) and yet even the Pope himself uses this word when speaking of how Roman Catholics should be in the world. Whenever we speak of the production of knowledge, we are speaking of the bringing forth of what was once hidden into presence so that we may see it face to face. But what about the things that are about us? For knowledge to be accumulated and disseminated there must be both a communicator of the knowledge and an audience of hearers. For the interpretation of a result as a result is conducted with the help of the principle {the principle of reason}, presupposed, but not grounded. According to Kant, our cognition renders sufficient reasons for the being of objects when it brings forward and securely establishes the objectness of objects and thereby brings itself to objectness, that is, to the being of experienceable beings. These multivarious approaches or methodologies are determined a priori by the principle of reason. Whether we are speaking of the cherry tree in bloom in the streets or the David that was once hidden in the marble and now stands in Florence, producing knowledge involves a great deal of our time as human beings both in our work and our play. Suffice it to say that it must be asked: where in all human activity do human beings encounter their essence, what they truly are? Share this: Twitter About calculus, Leibniz once wrote: When God reckons, a world comes into being; with the death of God it is, of course, human beings who do the reckoning that bring worlds into being, what we call perspectivism. So, consider a set (S, say) of sets that dont contain themselves. How does the way that we organize or classify knowledge affect what we know? The other slightly crazy thing about it is that its not possible to determine what is its an uncomputable number, which is a real shame if we could compute , then its been shown that most unproven problems in mathematics could actually be proved (or disproved). Are some things unknowable? 35 TOK Exhibition Prompts: The Complete List for 2021 The noun logos and the verb legein from the Greek mean to gather together, to lay one beside the other. If you want help on the TOK Exhibition, TOK Essay samples, or help with your own writing, subscribe to my channel and email me at: GetAnAinTOK@gmail.comHashtags:#TOK#IB#GetAnAinTOKTimestamps:0:00 Object 1: The Smiling Assassin5:45 Object 2: Texas History Books10:00 Object 3: Brain Scans In logic, the word correctnessis lack of contradiction, consistency. This perfection is the striving for the completeness of the foundation. The handing over of knowledge is done through language and this language may be in the form of speech, numbers, or images/representations. The roles of the media in its various forms is something that will need to be addressed. CT: The Exhibition: A Glossary of Prompts - Theory of Knowledge: An It is the object that determines the kind of knowledge that is most appropriate to it i.e. One may wish to take the journey down the path which discusses techne as that type of knowledge which is in another and for another and provide examples of various products of human endeavours that provide human beings with some good end or usefulness. 15. For Christians, the name of God is holy, sacred, and He is not to be named because to do so would turn Him into a thing. One might view the current war on terrorism in this light and a fruitful Exhibition can result from determining how this may be the case. TOK Exhibition.docx.pdf - TOK Exhibition The guiding prompt Our modern scientific knowledge in the form of quantum physics demonstrates that what has been traditionally understood as certainty regarding knowledge of nature and inquiries into nature is not possible. The features or characteristics of that knowledge which can be relied upon are those that provide surety and certainty. When we consider our world and the beings in it as objects we, too, experience the disappearance of otherness for it is our cognition which makes or creates those things that we consider beings in our world and the things themselves lack any kind of independent status. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. This is a problem in the philosophy of mathematics. However, according to our best theories and predictions, we will never know everything about the universe. For example, no-one knows when Shakespeare was born (although we do know when he was baptized). Our cognition, based as it is on the principle of reason, has great difficulty seeing and understanding this statement. Because reason is aratio,an account, if it is not given a judgement remains without justification. All dissemination of knowledge is, in one form or another, political since it deals with the community or the polis. fides} is the affirmation of, or conviction regarding, the truth of a proposition, whether or not one is in possession of evidence adequate to justify a claim that the proposition is known with certainty (the principle of sufficient reason). it is after hours, the owner is away on holidays, the owner is observing a religious festival, etc. But just because something is not accessible for us now, it doesnt mean that it wont in the future, therefore its sometimes mistakenly to assume that something is unknowable, when it is just inaccessible for us. OT2: Knowledge and Technology. This prompt is covered in greater depth under #17. https://wordpress.com/block-editor/post/mytok.blog/3676, https://mytok.blog/2019/11/30/ct-1-perspectives-woks/. Strangely, some unknowable information occurs in physics, which is contrary to the idea that we can learn as much as we want about something, as long as we have adequate technology. Unspecified object, no matter what. Something that you've created can also be an object, but it shouldn't have been made specifically for the Exhibition. Scientists do not conduct exact experiments to discover whether nature conforms to mathematical regularities; they do so because they presuppose a projection of nature as mathematical. What knowledge itself is does not change, and all knowledge is based on an interpretation. It is hard to define whether the knowledge is unknowable or not. reasons for maintaining accurate and coherent records legal requirements; martha stewart almond wedding cake recipe. What is unknowable is as such because it is unnameable. What is a world-view and how does it differ from a world-picture which can be associated with mindsets, systems, subjectivity and, thus, with the various understandings of what a culture is? We as human beings define ourselves as the animal rationale, that animal that is capable of reason or the animal that is capable of ratio or of counting, the animal capable of language. The evidence is considered adequate when the idea in the mind corresponds to the object which is under investigation and that object gives us its reasons for being as it is. Others argue however, that these experiments simply measure advancement of the brain from which we reason that the being is conscious or not and consciousness isnt measured directly. Should some knowledge not be sought on ethical grounds? In your Exhibition you will bring your knowledge to bear on the relations of the objects or images that you will choose to exhibit and demonstrate their connectedness to each other. The question here is what is meant by objectivity? What is considered unknowable is where the search for knowledge begins so that they can become known; but notice that they will become known as things. The most common evidence is given through mathematical calculation i.e.. the thing is measured against something that is already known or something that is already taken for granted as known. What has been determined that you should know if you wish to be a prosperous member of the society which holds that the kind of knowledge espoused is the most valuable to possess? With the scientific method and increasingly more complex new technologies we discover more and more things about the world around us. Many things in the universe are considered to be unknowable. Are something unknowable Tok? the Greek wordmathematical. Many scientists are not fond of the idea that there are things in the universe beyond their grasp. The Greeks, for example, did not have any values and the closest approximation we have to describe this situation is what the Greeks understood by virtue. So S is continually hopping in and out of itself. The Natural Sciences: Historical Background. It is very important that your exhibition is based on one of the prescribed prompts. The principle of reason demands the universal and total reckoning up of everything as something calculable. The universe, our own genetics, manipulation of materials, the building blocks of matter all are areas where we are learning more all the time. In this case, there is no experiment that would prove something is conscious and so, only the being in question can tell us if it feels conscious using its intuitive definition. The concept dates back to 1900 when David Gilbert proposed 23 problems in mathematics that he would like to see solved in the upcoming century. Some things are simply unknowable. To that extent, we have renounced the type of description of nature that was customary for centuries and that had been valid as the self-evident goal of all exact natural science. Just to make things a little clearer an integer is a whole number (1, 2, 3 etc), and for smaller integers, its easy to define them in words: The square of 2= 4 In doing this, you as a human being will understand yourself in terms of the possibilities open to you through your thinking. In responses to the other prompts, the interpretations of the key concepts in those prompts suggest that not only is objectivity possible, it is our way of being-in-the-world, for it is through our perceptions of things that we turn everything into an object; and it is only by being an object that we can begin any discussion of them and, thus, acquire any knowledge of them.
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are some things unknowable objects